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Setting up a limited company & Capital Gains Tax

What is Capital Gains Tax?

When setting up a limited company there is alot as a Director you need to take into considerarion, one of which is Capital Gains Tax. This is a tax on the profit or gain you make when you sell or dispose of an asset.

You usually dispose of an asset when you cease to own it - for example if you:

  • Sell it
  • Give it away
  • Transfer it to someone else
  • Exchange it for something else
  • Receive compensation for it - for example you receive an insurance payout when an asset has been destroyed

It is the gain you make - not the amount of money you receive for the asset - that is taxed.

See example

You bought some shares for £2,500 in June 1992

You sell them for £12,500 in May 2013

You have made a gain of £10,000 (£12,500 less £2,500)

Most assets are liable to Capital Gains Tax when you sell or dispose of them. This applies whether they're in the UK or overseas.

However, some assets are exempt, such as your car, personal possessions disposed of for £6,000 or less and, usually, your main home.

You have an annual tax-free allowance for Capital Gains Tax known as the 'Annual Exempt Amount'.

The Annual Exempt amount for the tax year 2013-14 is: £10,900 for each individual / £5,450 for most trustees

Overall gains

If your overall gains for the tax year are above the Annual Exempt Amount, you will pay Capital Gains Tax on the excess. If your overall gains are below the Annual Exempt Amount, you won’t pay Capital Gains Tax.

See overall gains example

Your overall gain in 2013-14 is £18,000.

The Annual Exempt Amount is £10,900

You'll pay Capital Gains Tax on the excess of £7,100 (£18,000 - £10,900).

For 2013-2014 the following Capital Gains Tax rates apply:

18% and 28% for individuals (the tax rate you use depends on the total amount of your taxable income and gains)

28% for trustees or personal representatives

10% for gains qualifying for Entrepreneurs' Relief

If you would like a little more guidance and information on Capital Gains Tax then speak to one of our contractor accountants here at Genie Accountancy on: 01296 468 185

Why Orange Genie Accountancy?

Orange Genie Accountancy offers fixed fee accountancy packages to contractors and freelancers. Each client has unlimited access to their own dedicated approachable and friendly accountant. All Orange Genie Accountancy accountants are specialists in the contracting market, therefore they can give you bespoke, high quality advice to ensure you are operating as tax efficiently as possible.

We never outsource any of our work and we pride ourselves in being another employee of your company, so we promise we will always keep you informed with anything that could affect you and your company. We really do love to talk to our clients as often as it suits them, whether it be face to face, over the telephone or email.

Our packages start at £75 + VAT a month for an online service. Our most popular package is £120 + VAT a month which provides you with your very own dedicated accountant as well as:

- Unlimited accountancy support
- Face to face meetings so we can get to know you and understand your contracting goals
- Proactive contact
- Access to the Freeagent Software, which is updated in real time so you can always see how your business finances are looking

- Director and employee payroll
- Annual Return
- Self-Assessment Return
- A fully compliant service so you are safe in the knowledge that you are meeting your legal obligations
- And much more... access to wealth management advice, IR35 reviews, pensions planning

If you would like to appoint Orange Genie Accountancy as your accountants please either fill out our enquiry form or give one of our friendly expert accountants a call on 01296 468 185 or email accountancy@orangegenie.com.

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